Ultra Pure Water Systems
ASTM Water Type l, Type ll and Type lll
Ultra-pure water is water that is almost or completely free of contaminants. Ultrapure water systems is an important component for laboratories of all markets. These ultra-pure water systems remove chemical contaminants through deionization (DI) and reverse osmosis. An ultra-pure water system eliminates bacteria with UV radiation. These laboratory water purification systems can achieve a resistance of 18.2 MOhm-cm (high resistance indicating low anionic contamination) and can reduce organic carbon to less than 50 ppb. An ultra-pure water system is equipped with ultra-filters to remove endotoxins, DNase and Rnase from bacteria can be destroyed by UV radiation, resulting in an extremely low total organic carbon (TOC). Additional carbon filters in these lab water purification systems reduce the need for pre-treatment, and allowing tap water to be used as a source.
What is Reversed Osmosis?
Reverse Osmosis is a physical procedure to concentrate the dissolved substances in liquid, in which the natural osmosis process is reversed under pressure. Osmosis describes the process of generating a concentration balance between two liquids through a semi-permeable membrane. This process always takes place when two aqueous solutions with different ion concentrations in water are used and separated by a semipermeable wall. Physiologically speaking, the ion solutions that are separated from each other by membranes always strive for a concentration balance. This means that ions from the side with a high concentration of solutes strive to arrive at the side with a lower concentration. Because the membrane forms a barrier that prevents the ions from migrating easily due to their molecular size, the smaller water molecules instead flow from the lower side to the higher solution concentration side. In reverse osmosis technology, the principle of osmosis described above is reversed. On the side with high ion concentrations (tap water, raw water), pressure is applied, forcing the water to flow in the other direction, i.e. to the other side, namely to the pure water side with the lower concentration.
ASTM Type 1 | ASTM Type 2 | ASTM Type 3 |
---|---|---|
AAS | Buffer en Media bereiding | Feed for UPW Systems |
DNA Sequencing | Feed for UPW Systems | General Laboratory work |
Electrochemistry | General chemistry | Hydroponics |
Electrophoresis | Histology | Plant growth cabinets |
GC and GC/MS | Microbiological analysis | Stability chambers |
HPLC | Spectrophotometry | Steam generators |
IVF | Sterilizer Feed | |
PCR |
ASTM Type I and ISO 3696 Type I water
Labostar PRO Ultra Pure Water System
Fed with deionized water, distilled water or permeate from a Reversed Osmosis unit. The choice of treatment materials in LaboStar 2 and 4 systems, along with DI (Deionization Ionization) polishing modules, ensures that the product water meets the highest quality standards. A conductivity meter in the recirculation section continuously monitors the purity of the product water.
Typical applications LaboStar PRO TWF (Tap Water Feed)
- General analysis
- Standard buffer
- AAS, GC, IC, ICP
- Type III water
- QC Food industry
ASTM Type I&II and ISO 3696 Type I&II water
Ultra Clear TP
The Ultra Clear® TP systems have a fixed water dispenser and, optionally, a flexible dispenser to bring the water to your work. The systems provide the best solution for all water quality requirements and applications in your laboratory. Delivers both deionized and ultra pure water.
The built-in reverse osmosis system has a recovery rate of > 30% to preserve water. Each system is equipped with state-of-the-art purification technologies. Water quality with a resistance of 18.2 MΩ-cm and a TOC level between 1 – 3 ppb far exceeds all reagent water quality standards.
New design 7 inch color screen for graphical display of all important functions and easy operation.
Typical applications.
HPLC, IC, GC and GC/MS, TOC analysis, ICP and ICP/MS, DNA sequencing, RNase, DNase -, DNA-free, PCR, IVF, 2-D electrophoresis, critical cell and tissue culture, pyrogen-sensitive applications.
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